Single crystal growth of FeRh from AuPb flux

Nikola Subotić, Miwako Takahashi, Takashi Mochiku, Yoshitaka Matsushita, Takanari Kashiwagi, Osamu Takeuchi, Hidemi Shigekawa, and Kazuo Kadowaki
Phys. Rev. Materials 8, 023401 – Published 13 February 2024

Abstract

The FeRh compound has been known for a long time as an itinerant magnet with a peculiar first-order antiferromagnetic (AFM)-to-ferromagnetic (FM) transition near room temperature. Although a lot of work has been done, the origin of the physical properties associated with the AFM ↔ FM transition is still an ongoing debate and needs deeper investigation using good single crystals. Here, we report on the single-crystal growth of FeRh from the AuPb flux and confirm it by x-ray crystallographic methods such as Laue diffraction, four-circle diffractometer measurements, and electron probe microanalyzer elemental analysis. The temperature dependence of magnetization in our single crystals below the AFM ↔ FM transition shows an anomalous cascadelike multiple transition behavior, which is obviously very different from the reported results previously. It is only such high-quality single crystals grown here that will pave the way for a comprehensive understanding of the longstanding issues of the FeRh compound.

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  • Received 20 October 2023
  • Accepted 18 January 2024

DOI:https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevMaterials.8.023401

©2024 American Physical Society

Physics Subject Headings (PhySH)

Condensed Matter, Materials & Applied Physics

Authors & Affiliations

Nikola Subotić1,2,3,*, Miwako Takahashi1, Takashi Mochiku4, Yoshitaka Matsushita4, Takanari Kashiwagi1, Osamu Takeuchi1, Hidemi Shigekawa1, and Kazuo Kadowaki2

  • 1Department of Pure and Applied Science, University of Tsukuba, 1-1-1 Tenoudai, Tsukuba, Ibaraki 305-8573, Japan
  • 2Institute for Quantum Material Research (IQMR), 3441-19, Kurihara, Tsukuba, Ibaraki 305-0001, Japan
  • 3Montenegrin Science Promotion Foundation (PRONA), Ul. Marka Radovića br. 149, 81000 Podgorica, Montenegro
  • 4National Institute for Material Science (NIMS), 1-2-1 Sengen, Tsukuba, Ibaraki 305-0047, Japan

  • *Corresponding author: nikolasubotic95@gmail.com

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Issue

Vol. 8, Iss. 2 — February 2024

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