Non-Fermi Liquids from Kinetic Constraints in Tilted Optical Lattices

Ethan Lake and T. Senthil
Phys. Rev. Lett. 131, 043403 – Published 25 July 2023
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Abstract

We study Fermi-Hubbard models with kinetically constrained dynamics that conserves both total particle number and total center of mass, a situation that arises when interacting fermions are placed in strongly tilted optical lattices. Through a combination of analytics and numerics, we show how the kinetic constraints stabilize an exotic non-Fermi liquid phase described by fermions coupled to a gapless bosonic field, which in several respects mimics a dynamical gauge field. This offers a novel route towards the study of non-Fermi liquid phases in the precision environments afforded by ultracold atom platforms.

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  • Received 15 March 2023
  • Accepted 3 July 2023

DOI:https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevLett.131.043403

© 2023 American Physical Society

Physics Subject Headings (PhySH)

Atomic, Molecular & OpticalCondensed Matter, Materials & Applied Physics

Authors & Affiliations

Ethan Lake* and T. Senthil

  • Department of Physics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, Massachusetts 02139, USA

  • *elake@mit.edu
  • senthil@mit.edu

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Issue

Vol. 131, Iss. 4 — 28 July 2023

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